This research aimed to investigate the algebraic thinking of deaf students in the context of a pan-school that is emerging and undergoing a process of change, which is still uncertain. The research was characterized as a qualitative case study and, in order to investigate algebraic thinking, the students’ productions and the dialogues constructed during the meetings were analyzed based on proposals created based on a digital game and investigative tasks. The results found showed challenges and possibilities when seeking to develop and understand the algebraic thinking of deaf students in a remote teaching proposal. It was concluded that there is a possibility of developing the algebraic thinking of deaf students in the context of a pan-school, but that the creation of materials and tasks alone is not enough, and collective work, dialogue and synchronous moments were the basis for this to occur.